Alliteration is a repetition of the same consonant sounds in a sequence of words, usually at the beginning of a word or stressed syllable. He edited the oxford book of gothic tales 1992, and is the author of in frankensteins shadow 1987, criticism and literary theory 1890 to the present 1996, and other works of literary history. They allow writers and speakers to make comments on society, politics, and trends. All content included on our site, such as text, images, digital downloads and other, is the property of its content suppliers and protected by us and international laws. Examples of different meters and metrical substitutions. Allegorythe representation of abstract ideas or principles by characters, figures, or events in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form. In vachel lindsays what the rattlesnake said, for example, a snake describes the fears of his imagined prey. The list is intended as a quickreference guide and is by no means exhaustive. A eulogy is great praise or commendation, a laudatory speech, often about someone who has died. I copy it on colored paper so that it is hard to lose or throw away. The number and quality of his literary remains are his own memorial. Guide to literary terms apostrophe a form of direct address spoken by a character to an inanimate object or a person who does not appear.
An example from a piece of literature, any literary media, movies, television, magazines etc. An allegory is a narrative, whether in prose or verse, in which the agents and actions, and sometimes the setting as well, are contrived by the author to make coherent sense on the literal, or primary, level of significa tion, and at the same time to signify a second, correlated order of signifi cation. Click on any of the 6 terms below to get a complete definition with lots of examples. Key literary terms for seventh grade will vary by school, district and state. Ponyboy in the outsiders flat character a character in a story that we do not know much about ex. There are certain forms and patterns that poets follow in the composition process of. Onomatopoeia words that are spelled like the sound they represent. In a literary work there will often be a brief reference to a person, place, event or to another literary work. Bonus literary terms and poetry terms lists included for reference. To find a literary word or phrase, always look it up in the index of terms at the end of this volume. Elegy a poem of mourning, usually about someone who has died. You might also like to try the online quiz on prosody to test your knowledge of scanning poetry. Literary terms list also includes the poetry terms. The reading strategies and literary elements booklet is composed of reproducible lessons and exercises.
Autobiography the story of a persons life written by that person, telling the story of your own life is an autobiography. Abstract terms and statements describe ideas or refer to general. Both literary elements and literary techniques can rightly be called literary devices. Other types of ballads include literary ballads, combining the natures of epic. Louis armstrong a poet is limited in the materials he can use in creating his works.
Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Other features of literary analysis include a clearly stated thesis often called a claim that is supported by reasons and evidence from the text. Literary devices and terms definitions and examples. An allegory suggests a hidden meaning via the use of metaphoric examples. For a more complete glossary of terms relating to poetry in particular, see glossary of poetry terms. Poetry is used to achieve this artistic expression in several ways. Lord of the flies alliteration repetition of the same or similar consonant sounds in words that are close together. Robert frost man, if you gotta ask, youll never know. Literary terms are important in a wide variety of ways.
The focus lessons provide a focused way of introducing. I do this to encourage the students to carry it with them at all times. March 18, 2005 page 1 broken arrow public schools 5th grade literary terms alliteration the repetition of the same sounds or the same kinds of sounds at the beginning of words or in stressed syllables. Novel, is a word derived from the french word for newnouvel is one form of this adjective. Provide each of the following for all twenty literary techniques. Word search answer keys have first letter of word in red, for easier finding. Try one of the apps below to open or edit this item. This is a list of terms for describing texts, with an emphasis on terms that apply specifically to poetry, that appear most frequently in literary criticism, or for which dictionary definitions tend to be unenlightening. Alliteration is the repetition of initial consonant sounds. The crossword puzzle clues come from the included terms definition list. It is a generalization about human beings or about life. An allegory is a device where the meaning of a greater, often abstract moral or political concept is conveyed with the aid of more material objects or ideas being used as an example. For that reason, literary analyses are written using third person pronouns. Dec 15, 2006 definition of poetry poetry is any kind of verbal or written language that is structured rhythmically and is meant to tell a story, or express any kind of emotion, idea, or state of being.
Much of shakespeares dialogue is written in blank verse, though it does occasionally. Literary terms and literary theory 1976, which he was readying for its fourth edition. A motif differs from a theme in that it can be expressed as a single word or fragmentary phrase, while a theme usually. Understanding literary terms literary device meaning example alliteration the repetition of sounds, most often consonant sounds, at the beginning of the words winning ways win a wave onomatopoeia the use of a word or phrase that imitates or suggests the sound of what it describes. A printed pdf version quick reference of litcharts literary terms and devices.
Literary terms have a wide range of application, from the poets beauty, to the speakers persuasion, to the novelists story development. An allusion is an indirect reference to a person, place, event, or artistic work. Literary terms to know in seventh grade yourdictionary. A p literary terms houston independent school district. Allusions assume a level of familiarity on the part of the reader with the referenced work, person, or event. Robert franciss poem catch relies on an extended metaphor that compares poetry to playing catch. Alliterationthe repetition of the same consonant sound at the beginning of several words in a line of poetry. The title of seamus heaneys autobiographical poem singing school alludes to a line from w. Literary devices and terms are the techniques and elementsfrom figures of speech to narrative devices to poetic metersthat writers use to create narrative literature, poetry, speeches, or any other form of writing. Romanticism, a philosophical, literary, artistic and cultural era which began in the midlate18th century as a reaction against the prevailing enlightenment ideals of the day romantics favored more natural, emotional and personal artistic themes, also influenced poetry. Literary devices, techniques, and elements pittsford schools. Bringing together original entries written by such celebrated theorists as terry eagleton and malcolm bradbury with new definitions of current terms and controversies, this is the essential. Literary terms word search freeologyfree worksheets. However, the terms listed here are ones that students should have been taught in earlier grades or terms that might be introduced at this grade level.
Poetry is a type of literature based on the interplay of words and rhythm. Definition of poetry poetry is any kind of verbal or written language that is structured rhythmically and is meant to tell a story, or express any kind of emotion, idea, or state of being. Free verse is poetry that does not conform to any regular metre. Allusion is a direct or indirect reference to a familiar figure, place or event from history, literature, mythology. The repetition of initial consonant sounds used especially in poetry to emphasize and link words as well as to create pleasing, musical sounds. The title of seamus heaneys autobiographical poem singing school alludes to a line from. General literary terminology the following terms describe the different types and elements of literature. Venice high school student handbook of literary terms. Antimetabole repetition of words in successive clauses in reverse grammatical order. Name date period free school stuff literary terms word search words can be forward, backward, diagonal and up and down. Reading and literature a glossary of literary terms 1 a glossary of literary terms literary devices alliteration.
Students should know the terms ballad, haiku, sonnet, epic poetry, narrative poetry, dramatic poetry, and lyric poetry. Included below is a list of literary terms that can help you interpret, critique, and respond to a variety of different written works. A guide metre the majority of english verse since chaucer is in accentualsyllabic metre, which consists of alternating stressed and unstressed syllables within a fixed total number of syllables in each line. Literary devices and terms definitions and examples litcharts. Character protagonist the main character in the story antagonist the characters in conflict with the protagonist round character a character in a story that we know a lot about ex. Archaism the use of an older or obsolete word or phrase that is no longer recognized or popular in the. Brief definitions go to drama terms or fiction terms try the online quiz on poetry terms to test your knowledge of these terms. D g 1 x d b m k m b y n y p u u n x m p m o e p o 1 o n h n o d o u q o x o m p. Didactic form of fiction or nonfiction that teaches a specific lesson or moral or provides a model of correct behavior or thinking. A glossary of literary terms free pdf, doc, epub, txt. Abstract terms and statements describe ideas or refer to general qualities of persons or things such as goodness and honesty. Literary techniques are specific, deliberate constructions of language which an author uses to convey meaning. A controlling metaphor runs through an entire work and. Nonrhyming poetry, usually written in iambic pentameter.
Clemente k e y match the terms listed in section a with the definitions listed in section b by writing the number from section b on the line provided next to the number of the term in section a. Venice high school student handbook of literary terms abstract is the opposite of concrete. The concise oxford dictionary of literary terms chris baldick is professor of english at goldsmiths college, university of london. This is called an allusion, and was very common in classic and romantic poetry which had many references to ancient mythology. Highlighted terms are of particular importance on the midterm exam. All terms will be discussed throughout the year and students are responsible for knowing every term listed in this packet for the final exam. However, there may be some terms or concepts that are not included in the lessons but appear on the test.
Broken arrow public schools 5th grade literary terms. Alliterationthe repetition of the same consonant sound at the beginning of several words in a. Literary terms word search words can be forward, backward, diagonal and up and down. The atmosphere or emotional condition created by the piece, within the setting. Eliots influential long poem is dense with allusions. Literary terms diagnostic each term will be used only once,so cross out the words as you go. This list is by no means comprehensive, but instead offers a primer to the language frequently used by scholars and students researching literary works. March 18, 2005 page 4 omniscient literally all knowing.
Bringing together original entries written by such celebrated theorists as terry eagleton and malcolm bradbury. The routledge dictionary of literary terms the routledge dictionary of literary termsis a twentyfirst century update of roger fowlers seminal dictionary of modern critical terms. Literary terms page 1 a p literary terms allegory story or poem in which characters, settings, and events stand for other people or events or for abstract ideas or qualities. In poetry, words are strung together to form sounds, images, and ideas that might be too complex or abstract to describe directly. This glossary of literary terms is a list of definitions of terms and concepts used in the discussion, classification, analysis, and criticism of all types of literature, such as poetry, novels, and picture books, as well as of grammar, syntax, and language techniques. A brief, intentional reference to a historical, mythic, or literary person, place, event, or movement. Literary terms page 4 diction a speaker or writers choice of words. Literary terms the routledge dictionary of literary termsis a twentyfirst century update of roger fowlers seminal dictionary of modern critical terms. Poetry terms list is focused on poetryspecific words.
Although the individual entries in th glossarye are in the alphabetic order of their title terms, the large number r of terms are discussed withi texn tht oef thes ene. Poetry terms list is focused on poetry specific words. A literary device is any specific aspect of literature, or a particular work, which we can recognize, identify, interpret andor analyze. It often employs rhyme and meter a set of rules governing the number and arrangement of syllables in each line. An allegory generally teaches a lesson by means of an interesting story. In the adventures of huckleberry finn, one of the con artists who claims to be an heir to the french throne makes allusions to three of shakespeares plays in his jumbled rendition of hamlet. A form of personification in which human qualities are attributed to anything inhuman, usually a god, animal, object, or concept. Davidson literary devices, techniques, and elements mood. The mood of macbeth is dark, murky and mysterious, creating a sense of fear and uncertainty.